GENERAL AGREEMENT GATS/SC/43
15April 1994
ONTRADE INSERVICES (94-1041)
INDONESIA
Schedule ofSpecific Commitments
(This isauthentic inEnglish only)
____________________INDONESIA -SCHEDULE OFSPECIFIC COMMITMENTS
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
ALL SECTORS INCLUDED
INTHIS SCHEDULE 1),2)Asspecified ineach sector 1),2)Asspecified ineach sector
3) Commercial Presence oftheforeign service
provider(s) maybeintheform ofjoint
venture and/or representative office, unless
mentioned otherwise.
Joint venture should meet thefollowing
requirements:
i)should beintheform ofLimited
Liability Enterprise (Perseroan
Terbatas/PT),
ii)notmore than49% ofthecapital share
oftheLimited Liability Enterprise
(Perseroan Terbatas/PT), maybe
owned byforeign partner(s).3) TheIncome TaxLawprovides thatnon-
resident taxpayers willbesubject to
withholding taxof20% iftheyderive the
following income from Indonesian source:
a)interest
b)royalties
c)dividend
d)feefrom service performed in
Indonesia
Land Acquisition
Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (Land
Law) No.5of1960 stipulates thatno
foreigners (juridical andnatural persons)
areallowed toownland. However, a
joint venture enterprise could holdthe
right forlanduse(Hak Guna Usaha) and
building rights (Hak Guna Bangunan),
andtheymayrent/lease landand
property.
Anyjuridical andnatural persons should
meet professional qualification
requirements.
GATS/SC/43
Page1INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page2
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
4) Subject toIndonesian Labour and
Immigration Laws andRegulations, only
directors, managers andtechnical
experts/advisors, unless mentioned
otherwise, areallowed withamaximum
stayoftwoyears subject tooneyear
extension. Manager andtechnical experts
(intra corporate transfer) areallowed based
onaneconomic needs test.4) Expatriate Charges
Anyforeign natural persons supplying
services aresubject tocharges levied by
National, Provincial andMunicipal
Governments.
Labour Laws andRegulations.
Anyexpatriate employed byajoint-
venture enterprise, representatives office,
and/or other types ofjuridical person
and/or anindividual services provider
must holdavalid working permit issued
bytheMinistry ofManpower.
Immigration Laws andRegulations.
Anyexpatriate must meet immigration
requirements andprocedures toenter the
territory oftheRepublic ofIndonesiaINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Definitions :
"Director ":Oneoragroup ofpersons entrusted bytheshareholders ofaservices providing entity withthefinal overall control anddirection oftheenterprise,
andlegally responsible toactonbehalf oftheenterprises inside and/or outside ofthecourt.
"Manager" :Senior employee ofaservice supplier whoprimarily directs themanagement oftheorganization, receiving general supervision ordirection principally
from theboard ofdirectors ofthebusiness, including directing theservice supplier oradepartment orsub-division thereof, supervising orcontrolling thework of
other supervisory, professional ormanagerial employee orhaving theauthority tohireorfireorrecommend such orother personnel actions.
"Technical Expert/Advisor" :Person employed byaservice supplier whopossesses astandard ofhighorcommon (i)qualifications referring toatypeofwork or
trade requiring specific technical knowledge or(ii)knowledge essential orproprietal totheservice, research equipment, techniques ormanagement.
"Joint Operation" :Ajoint operation isanundertaking between oneorseveral foreign andIndonesian enterprises oftemporary nature, tohandle oneorseveral
project/businesses without establishing anewstatutory body according toIndonesian laws.
"Joint venture Enterprise" :Ajoint venture enterprise isalegal entity organized under Indonesian lawandhaving itsdomicile inIndonesia, intheform of
cooperation between foreign capital andIndonesian (national) capital
.
GATS/SC/43
Page3INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page4
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Telecommunications
Services
Voice mail service
(CPC 7523)1) None
2) None
3) Access granted forfiveforeign service
provider companies, inaddition toexisting
companies1) None
2) None
3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Electronic mail services
(CPC 75232)1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Access granted forfiveforeign service
provider companies, inaddition toexisting
companies3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Computer timesharing
services
(CPC 84330)1) None
2) None1) None
2) NoneINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additonal
commitments
3) Access granted forfiveforeign service
provider companies, inaddition toexisting
companies3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Videotex services
(CPC 75229)1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Access granted forfiveforeign service
provider companies, inaddition toexisting
companies
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Electronic mail box
(CPC 75232)1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Access granted forfiveforeign service
provider companies, inaddition toexisting
companies
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
GATS/SC/43
Page5INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page6
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additonal
commitments
Filetransfer services
(CPC 75299)1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Access granted forfiveforeign service
provider companies, inaddition toexisting
companies3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Home telemetering alarm
(CPC 75299)1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Access granted forfiveforeign service
provider companies, inaddition toexisting
companies
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Entertainment services
(CPC 75299)1) None
2) None1) None
2) NoneINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
3) Access granted forfiveforeign service
provider companies, inaddition toexisting
companies
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Management information
services
(CPC 75299)1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Access granted forfiveforeign service
provider companies, inaddition toexisting
companies3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Industrial Services
Advisory and
Consultative
(CPC 86721)1) Unbound forgovernment funded project
2) Unbound forgovernment funded project1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Joint operation through arepresentative
office inIndonesia3) TheIndonesian participant injoint
operation must bemember ofIndonesian
Consultant Association
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
GATS/SC/43
Page7INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page8
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Engineering design
services forindustrial
processes andproduction
(CPC 86725)1) Unbound forgovernment funded project
2) Unbound forgovernment funded project1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Joint operation through arepresentative
office inIndonesia3) TheIndonesian participant injoint
operation must bemember ofIndonesian
Consultant Association
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Project management
services other thanfor
construction
(CPC 86601)1) Unbound forgovernment funded project
2) Unbound forgovernment funded project1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Joint operation through arepresentative
office inIndonesia3) TheIndonesian participant injoint
operation must bemember ofIndonesian
Consultant Association
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Consultancy Services
related totheinstallation
ofcomputer hardware
(CPC 841)1) Unbound forgovernment funded project
2) Unbound forgovernment funded project1) Unbound
2) UnboundINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
3) Joint operation through arepresentative
office inIndonesia
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert3) TheIndonesian participant injoint
operation must bemember ofIndonesian
Consultant Association
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Software implementation
Services
(CPC 842)1) Unbound forgovernment funded project
2) Unbound forgovernment funded project1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Joint operation through arepresentative
office inIndonesia
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert3) TheIndonesian participant injoint
operation must bemember ofIndonesian
Consultant Association
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Interdisciplinary R&D
(CPC 853, limited to
industrial activities)1) Unbound forgovernment funded project
2) Unbound forgovernment funded project1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Joint operation through arepresentative
office inIndonesia3) TheIndonesian participant injoint
operation must bemember ofIndonesian
Consultant Association
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
GATS/SC/43
Page9INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page10
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additonal
commitments
Technical Testing and
Analysis Services
(CPC 8676)1) Unbound forgovernment funded project
2) Unbound forgovernment funded project1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Joint operation through arepresentative
office inIndonesia3) TheIndonesian participant injoint
operation must bemember ofIndonesian
Consultant Association
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Services incidental of
manufacturing
(CPC 884&885)1) Unbound forgovernment funded project
2) Unbound forgovernment funded project1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Joint operation through arepresentative
office inIndonesia
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert3) TheIndonesian participant injoint
operation must bemember ofIndonesian
Consultant Association
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal MeasuresINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Maintenance andrepair
ofequipment (not
including maritime
vessels, aircraft orother
transport equipment)
(CPC 633+8861 +
8866)1) Unbound forgovernment funded project
2) Unbound forgovernment funded project
3) Joint operation through arepresentative
office inIndonesia
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
expert1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) TheIndonesian participant inajoint
operation must bemember ofthe
Indonesian Consultant Association
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Architectural Services
(CPC 8671)1) Unbound
2) None
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Consultant Association having
qualification A
GATS/SC/43
Page11INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page12
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additonal
commitments
b)Joint venture:
toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Lawb)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Consultant Association andhaving
qualification A
Engineering Service
(CPC 8672 -except CPC
86721-86725-86726)1) Unbound
2) None1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office
b)Joint venture:
toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Law
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Consultant Association having
qualification A
b)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Consultant Association andhaving
qualification A
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal MeasuresINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additonal
commitments
Integrated Engineering
Services
(CPC 8673)1) Unbound
2) None1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office
b)Joint venture:
toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Law3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Consultant Association having
qualification A
b)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Consultant Association andhaving
qualification A
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
GATS/SC/43
Page13INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page14
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Urban Planning Services
(CPC 86742)1) Unbound
2) None1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office
b)Joint venture:
toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Law3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Consultant Association having
qualification A
b)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Consultant Association andhaving
qualification A
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Pre-erection work at
construction system
(CPC 511except
CPC 51110 and51113)1) Unbound*
2) None1) Unbound*
2) UnboundINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office
b)Joint venture:
toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Law3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association having
qualification A.
b)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Consultant Association andhaving
qualification A
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
GATS/SC/43
Page15INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page16
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Construction work for
building
(CPC 512except CPC
51210)1) Unbound*
2) None1) Unbound*
2) Unbound
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office
b)Joint venture:
toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Law3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association having
qualification A
b)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association andhaving
qualification A
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal MeasuresINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additonal
commitments
Construction work for
civilengineering
(CPC 513)1) Unbound*
2) None1) Unbound*
2) Unbound
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office
b)Joint venture:
toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Law3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association having
qualification A
b)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association andhaving
qualification A
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
GATS/SC/43
Page17INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page18
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Assembly anderection of
prefabricated construction
(CPC 514-5140)1) Unbound*
2) None1) Unbound*
2) Unbound
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office
b)Joint venture:
toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Law3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association having
qualification A
b)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association andhaving
qualification A
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal MeasuresINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Special trade construction
work
(CPC 515-5155)1) Unbound*
2) None1) Unbound*
2) Unbound
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office
b)Joint venture:
Toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Law3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association having
qualification A
b)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association andhaving
qualification A
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
GATS/SC/43
Page19INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page20
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Renting Services related
toequipment for
construction or
demolition ofbuilding or
civilengineering works,
withoperator
(CPC 518)1) Unbound*
2) None
3) a)Joint operation:
Toform ajoint operation by
establishing arepresentative office1) Unbound*
2) Unbound
3) a)Joint operation:
1.Registration feerequirement
2.Licence forrepresentative office
shall bevalid for3years and
canbeextended
3.Registered foreign company
shall form ajoint operation with
local partner(s) which is(are)
member(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association having
qualification A
b)Joint venture:
Toestablish ajoint venture company
byfulfilling therequirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures
andtheForeign Capital Investment
Lawb)Joint venture:
Local partner(s) injoint venture shall
bemember(s) oftheIndonesian
Contractors Association andhaving
qualification A
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal MeasuresINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
TRANSPORT
SERVICES
Maritime Transport
Services*)
International Passenger
transport
(CPC 7211)1) None 1) Foreign Shipping Company isobliged to
appoint Indonesian Shipping Company as
itsGeneral Agent***)Access toanduseofport
facilities intheportwhich
isopened forinternational
shipping
2) None 2) None
3) Foreign Shipping Companies mayestablish
Owner 'sRepresentative**)3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
4) a)Joint venture: Asspecified inthe
Horizontal Measures
b)Owner 'sRepresentative: Unbound
except formanager4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
GATS/SC/43
Page21INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page22
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
International Freight
transport
(CPC 7212)1) None 1) a)Foreign Shipping Company is
obliged toappoint Indonesian
shipping company asitsgeneral
agent***)
b)Government 'scargo****)
2) None 2) None
3) Foreign Shipping Companies mayestablish
Owner 'sRepresentative**)3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
4) a)Joint venture: Asspecified inthe
Horizontal Measures
b)Owner 'sRepresentative: Unbound
except formanager4) Asspecified intheHorizontal MeasuresINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Notes(Maritime):
*) : Passenger andFreight transportation excluding cabotage andauxiliary services
**) : Owner 'sRepresentative appointed byforeign shipping company hasthefollowing tasks:
a) tomonitor hisvessels during operational activities inIndonesian ports;
b) tosupervise activities done byitsGeneral Agent inservicing ofitsvessels, calling inIndonesia;
c) tomake direct contact withcargo owners.
***) : Thetasks ofGeneral Agent inIndonesia inter aliaareasfollows:
a) tomake arrangement inorder togetallnecessary portservices asrequired bytheforeign vessel concerned during their
stayinIndonesia ports;
b) toappoint stevedoring company forcargo loading andunloading onbehalf ofitsprincipal;
c) toarrange cargo booking andcanvassing;
d) tocollect freight onbehalf oftheprincipal;
e) toissue BillofLading onbehalf oftheprincipal;
f) tosettle thedisbursement andclaim (ifany);
g) togiveinformation asrequired byitsprincipal.
****) : Government 'sCargo iscargo originated from theother countries (import cargoes) purchased bytheGovernment Agencies or
based onloan/credit agreement withtheother countries.
GATS/SC/43
Page23INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page24
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
TOURISM SERVICES
Hotels11),2)None 1),2)None
3) Ineastern partofIndonesia, Kalimantan,
Bengkulu, Jambi andSulawesi, 100% of
capital share canbeowned byforeign
investor3) a)Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanof
domestic service suppliers. This
measure willbeeliminated inthe
year2020.
b)Only 3,4or5starred hotels are
permitted
4) a)Unbound except for:
1.TopManagement Level inHotel
business comprised of:
i)General Manager
ii)Food andBeverage Manager
iii)Resident Manager
iv)Comptroller
v)Marketing Director4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
2.Highly Skilled Professionals
comprised of:
i)Executive Chef
ii)Sous Chef
iii)Speciality Cook
1 Starred Hotel isaservice business which provides accommodation andfoodandbeverages facilities andother services, except casino andother activities prohibited
bylaw; against public moral, religion, security andpublic order.INDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Travel Agent andTour
Operator (TA&TO)
(CPC 74710)1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Maximum service providers 30TA&TO 3) Tour operator must beTravel Agent
located inJakarta andBali
4) Unbound except fortechnical advisor 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Tourist Resorts Include1
-Hotel
-Marinas
-Golf Courses and
other Sport facilities1),2)None
3) Ineastern partofIndonesia, Kalimantan,
Bengkulu, Jambi andSulawesi, 100% of
capital share canbeowned byforeign
investor
4) Unbound except forResort Manager1),2)None
3) a)Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanof
domestic service suppliers. This
measure willbeeliminated inthe
year2020.
b)Only 3,4or5starred hotels are
permitted
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
1 Tourist Resort isanarea, builttoaccommodate thefacilities needed forthetourist suchashotels, marinas, golfcourses, cultural open stage andother facilities, except
casino andother activities prohibited bylaw; against public moral, religion, security andpublic order.
GATS/SC/43
Page25INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page26
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitment s
FINANCIAL SERVICES
Non-Life Insurance
Services
(CPC 8129)1) Unbound
2) Unbound except if:
a)There isnoinsurance company in
Indonesia, either individually or
group, which could handle the
insurance risks oftheobject in
question.
b)There isnoinsurance company in
Indonesia which want tocarry outan
insurance coverage oftheobject in
question.
c)Theowners ofinsurance objects in
question arenotIndonesian citizens or
Indonesian legal entities.
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
advisor/expert1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal MeasuresINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Reinsurance Services 1) Unbound 1) Unbound
2) Unbound except forservice supplier which
metthecapital requirement andhasagood
reputation2) Unbound
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
advisor/expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
LifeInsurance Services
(CPC 8121)1) Unbound 1) Unbound
2) Unbound except if:
a)There isnoinsurance company in
Indonesia, either individually or
group, which could handle the
insurance risks oftheobject in
question.
b)There isnoinsurance company in
Indonesia which want tocarry outan
insurance coverage oftheobject in
question.
c)Theowners ofinsurance objects in
question arenotIndonesian citizens or
Indonesian legal entities.2) Unbound
GATS/SC/43
Page27INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page28
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
advisor/expert3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Insurance Brokerage
Services
(CPC 8140)1) Unbound
2) None
3) Atleast oneofthedirectors inthejoint
venture should beanIndonesian
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
advisor/expert1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Reinsurance Brokerage
Services
(CPC 8140)1) Unbound
2) None1) None
2) Unbound
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Unbound except fordirector andtechnical
advisor/expert4) Asspecified intheHorizontal MeasuresINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Financial Lease Services
(CPC 81120)1) Unbound
2) None1) None
2) Unbound
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Factoring Services
(CPC 8113)1) Unbound except forinternational factoring
transaction
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures1) Unbound
2) Unbound
3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Credit Card Business
(Issuer andAgent of
Credit Card)
(CPC 8113)1) None
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures1) None
2) Unbound
3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020
GATS/SC/43
Page29INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page30
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Consumers Finance
Services
(CPC 8113)1) None
2) None1) None
2) Unbound
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
Securities Business
-Trading forown
account orfor
account of
customers, onan
exchange orover the
counter market
-Listed shares
-Bonds1) Unbound
2) None
3) Through establishment ofasecurities
broker/dealer, requirements asspecified in
theHorizontal Measures
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures1) Unbound
2) None
3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal MeasuresINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
-Participation in
issues ofsecurities,
including
underwriting and
placement asagent
(whether publicly or
privately), and
provision ofservices
related tosuch issues1) Unbound
2) None
3) Through establishment ofasecurities
broker/dealer, requirements asspecified in
theHorizontal Measures1) Unbound
2) None
3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
-Portofolio
management, all
forms ofcollective
investment
management1) Unbound
2) None
3) Through establishment ofaninvestment
management company requirements as
specified intheHorizontal Measures1) Unbound
2) None
3) Higher paid-up capital isrequired of
foreign service suppliers thanofdomestic
service suppliers. Thismeasure willbe
eliminated intheyear2020.
4) Unbound except fordirectors 4) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
GATS/SC/43
Page31INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page32
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Banking Subsector: General Conditions onBanking Subsector
1. Theterms oftheschedule intheBanking Subsector areinaccordance withtheAnnex onFinancial Services unless otherwise specified.
2. Thegeneral conditions andqualifications areanintegral partoftheoffer intheBanking Subsector.
3. Bound forexisting branches offoreign banks at100% foreign ownership. Foreign bank mayonlyopen newsub-branch offices inthecities ofJakarta,
Surabaya, Semarang, Bandung, Medan, Ujung Pandang, Denpasar andBatam Island with1(one) office foreach location.
4. Acquisition oflocal existing banks isallowed through thepurchase ofupto49% oftheshares oflocally incorporated bank listed inthestock exchange.
5. Inconducting transactions specified inthisoffer, withtheexception oftheexisting branches offoreign banks, foreign services provider must beintheform
ofjoint venture bank locally incorporated inIndonesia withthefollowing requirements
a)Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
b)Unbound fornewlicense
6. Thegovernment ofIndonesia reserves therights toestablish regulations concerning thepaid-up capital requirements forjoint venture banks.
7. Theschedule islimited totransactions specified inthespecific commitments.INDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Commercial Banking
Business
-Acceptance of
deposits andother
repayable funds
from thepublic1) Deposits received bybanks operated in
Indonesia (including overseas branch
offices oftheIndonesian banks) issubject
togovernment regulation onForeign
Commercial Borrowing
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
andGeneral Conditions onBanking
Subsector1) None
2) None
3) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
4) a)Forforeign bank branch, only
executive positions canbeassumed by
expatriates withlimitation thatatleast
oneofthem shall beIndonesian
national
b)Forthejoint venture bank onlyforthe
directors canbeassumed bythe
expatriates inproportion tothe
ownership sharing4) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
-Lending ofalltypes,
including consumer
credit, mortgage,
credit, factoring, and
financing of
commercial
transaction1) None
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
andGeneral Conditions onBanking
Subsector1) None
2) None
3) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
GATS/SC/43
Page33INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page34
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
4) a)Forforeign bank branch, only
executive positions canbeassumed by
expatriates withlimitation thatatleast
oneofthem shall beIndonesian
national
b)Forthejoint venture bank onlyforthe
directors canbeassumed bythe
expatriates inproportion tothe
ownership sharing4) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
-Allpayment and
money transmission
services, including
credit, charge and
debit cards,
travellers cheques
andbankers drafts1) None
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
andGeneral Conditions onBanking
Subsector1) None
2) None
3) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
4) a)Forforeign bank branch, only
executive positions canbeassumed by
expatriates withlimitation thatatleast
oneofthem shall beIndonesian
national
b)Forthejoint venture bank onlyforthe
directors canbeassumed bythe
expatriates inproportion tothe
ownership sharing4) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking SubsectorINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitment s
-Guarantees and
Commitments1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
andGeneral Conditions onBanking
Subsector3) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
4) a)Forforeign bank branch, only
executive positions canbeassumed by
expatriates withlimitation thatatleast
oneofthem shall beIndonesian
national
b)Forthejoint venture bank onlyforthe
directors canbeassumed bythe
expatriates inproportion tothe
ownership sharing4) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
GATS/SC/43
Page35INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page36
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitment s
-Trading forown
account orfor
account of
customers, whether
onanexchange, in
anover-the-counter
market orotherwise,
thefollowing:1) None
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
andGeneral Conditions onBanking
Subsector1) None
2) None
3) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
-Money market
instruments
(including
cheques, bills,
certificates of
deposits)4) a)Forforeign bank branch, only
executive positions canbeassumed by
expatriates withlimitation thatatleast
oneofthem shall beIndonesian
national
b)Forthejoint venture bank onlyforthe
directors canbeassumed bythe
expatriates inproportion tothe
ownership sharing4) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking SubsectorINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
-Foreign
Exchange1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
andGeneral Conditions onBanking
Subsector
4) a)Forforeign bank branch, only
executive positions canbeassumed by
expatriates withlimitation thatatleast
oneofthem shall beIndonesian
national
b)Forthejoint venture bank onlyforthe
directors canbeassumed bythe
expatriates inproportion tothe
ownership sharing3) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
4) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
GATS/SC/43
Page37INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page38
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
-Exchange rate
andinterest rate
instruments,
including
products such
asswaps,
forward rate
agreements1) None
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures
andGeneral Conditions onBanking
Subsector
4) a)Forforeign bank branch, only
executive position canbeassumed by
expatriates withlimitation thatatleast
oneofthem shall beIndonesian
national
b)Forthejoint bank onlyforthedirector
canbeassumed bytheexpatriates in
proportion totheownership sharing1) None
2) None
3) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
4) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking SubsectorINDONESIA (continued)
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
-Transferable
securities1) None
2) None1) None
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures and
General Conditions onBanking Subsector
4) a)Forforeign bank branch, only
executive positions canbeassumed by
expatriates withlimitation thatatleast
oneofthem shall beIndonesian
national
b)Forthejoint venture bank onlyforthe
directors canbeassumed bythe
expatriates inproportion tothe
ownership sharing3) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
4) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
GATS/SC/43
Page39INDONESIA (continued)GATS/SC/43
Page40
Modes ofsupply: 1)Cross-border supply 2)Consumption abroad 3)Commercial presence 4)Presence ofnatural persons
Sector orsubsector Limitations onmarket access Limitations onnational treatment Additional
commitments
Asset management, such
ascashorportofolio
management, allforms
ofcollective investment
management, pension
fund management,
custodial anddepository
services1) None
2) None
3) Asspecified intheHorizontal Measures and
General Conditions onBanking Subsector
4) a)Forforeign bank branch, only
executive positions canbeassumed by
expatriates withlimitation thatatleast
oneofthem shall beIndonesian
national
b)Forthejoint venture bank onlyforthe
directors canbeassumed bythe
expatriates inproportion tothe
ownership sharing1) None
2) None
3) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector
4) Bound onlyinaccordance withthe
Horizontal Measures andGeneral
Conditions onBanking Subsector