--- license: cc-by-4.0 --- ## Dataset **Aiice** benchmark dataset for Arctic sea ice concentration (SIC) forecasting, based on [OSI-SAF](https://osi-saf.eumetsat.int) satellite products (CC BY 4.0). ### Coverage - **Period:** October 1978 – April 2026 - **Resolution:** 25 km spatial, daily temporal - **Grid:** 432×432 (Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area, EPSG:6931) ### Source products | Product | Source | Period | |---|---|---| | OSI-450-a | SMMR, SSM/I, SSMIS | 1978–2020 | | OSI-430-a | SSMIS | 2021–Oct 2025 | | OSI-438 | AMSR2 | Oct 2025–present | ### Processing Raw NetCDF files were downloaded from `osisaf.met.no` and converted to NPY matrix format. The `ice_conc` variable (fully filtered SIC with atmospheric correction) was extracted for each timestep, yielding 432×432 matrices in the 0–100 value range.