Apparently grammar can travel without a passport 🌍 We trained a new neural grammar model *Tarakib* across 166 languages on top of Sawtone [1] - itself trained on nearly 400 langs. We then tested it on 28 languages that contributed no training updates to the grammar task. The surprising result: it still learned useful parts-of-speech structure based on the foundational linguistic representation offered by Sawtone. Performance varied considerably, and the transfer was not limited to close, same-script relatives but crossed writing systems. We found connections across language families, and about a quarter of the stable transfer links crossed writing systems.
This does not mean universal parsing is solved. But it suggests that Sawtone's representations contain universal grammatical clues that a shared model can reuse in languages it was never directly taught to parse.